Carbon Neutrality Technology and Management of Energy and Power Enterprises （能源电力企业碳中和技术与管理）
定价：￥98.00
作者： 邵婧，李良星，叶雨晴主编
出版时间：2025-09
出版社：化学工业出版社
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- 化学工业出版社
- 9787122485960
- 1版
- 568719
- 平装
- 16开
- 2025-09
- 416
- 260
- F426.2;F426.61
- 本科
作者简介
目录
Chapter 1 Introduction to Carbon Neutrality Management for Energy and Power Enterprises 1
1.1 What is Carbon Neutrality 3
1.1.1 Realistic Background of Carbon Neutrality 3
1.1.2 Theoretical Foundations of Carbon Neutrality 8
1.1.3 An Overview of Carbon Neutrality Policies 9
1.1.4 Incentive of Carbon Neutrality Policies 12
1.2 What is Corporate Social Responsibility 14
1.2.1 Corporate Social Responsibility Overview 14
1.2.2 Motivators for Enterprises to Fulfill CSR 17
1.2.3 Factors Influencing Carbon Neutrality Implementation by Enterprises 19
1.2.4 Two Categories of Standards for Enterprise Carbon Neutrality 20
1.3 Carbon Neutrality Policies of Energy and Power Enterprises 23
1.3.1 Policies for Coal-fired (Thermal) Power Generation Sector 24
1.3.2 Hydropower Industry Policies 28
1.3.3 Nuclear Power Industry Policies 30
1.3.4 New Energy Industry Policies 31
1.3.5 Hydrogen Energy Industry Policies 35
1.4 Outlook on Carbon Neutrality Management for Energy and Power Enterprises 38
1.4.1 Advances in Carbon Neutrality Technologies for Energy and Power Enterprises 38
1.4.2 Digitally Enabled Pathways to Carbon Neutrality 48
1.4.3 Significance of Carbon Neutrality Management 50
Chapter 2 Formulating Carbon Neutrality Strategies for Energy and Power Enterprises and Roadmaps 53
2.1 National Energy Strategies and Pathways to Carbon Neutrality 53
2.1.1 National Energy Strategies 53
2.1.2 Approaches for China??s Energy System to Achieving Carbon Neutrality 57
2.2 Enterprise Pathways for Carbon Neutrality 59
2.3 Carbon Emission Permit Trading Market 62
2.3.1 Economic Underpinnings of Carbon Emission Permit Trading 62
2.3.2 Evolutionary Timeline of Carbon Emission Permit Trading 69
2.3.3 China??s Carbon Emission Permit Trading System 71
2.3.4 Operating and Managing Carbon Markets for Energy and Power Enterprises 81
Chapter 3 Transformation of Power Generation Technologies in Energy and Power Companies 92
3.1 Overview of China??s Power Generation Technologies 93
3.1.1 Coal-fired Power Generation 95
3.1.2 Hydropower 96
3.1.3 Nuclear Power 97
3.1.4 Solar Energy 98
3.1.5 Wind Energy 99
3.1.6 Biomass Energy 100
3.1.7 Future Hydrogen Energy 103
3.2 Carbon Neutrality in the Energy and Power Sector 108
3.2.1 Electricity Demand under Carbon Neutrality 109
3.2.2 Development of Our Electricity Market 112
3.2.3 Effective Measures for a Low-carbon Electricity Transition 113
3.3 Challenges and Opportunities for Carbon Neutrality 116
3.3.1 Strife Between Technological Advancements and Energy Supply 117
3.3.2 Reconciliation of Energy Storage with Renewable Energy 118
3.3.3 Challenges Posed by Nuclear Energy 120
3.3.4 Challenges Posed by Hydrogen Energy 122
3.4 Low-carbon Transformation Technology for Energy and Power Enterprises 123
3.4.1 Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Technology of Coal Power Generation 125
3.4.2 Energy Storage Technology 127
3.4.3 Energy Internet 129
3.4.4 Hydrogen-power Integration 132
Chapter 4 Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Technologies of Traditional Energy Sources 138
4.1 Traditional Energy Consumption and Carbon Emission Reduction 139
4.2 Pathways to Energy Consumption and Carbon Reduction in Thermal Power Plants 140
4.2.1 Emission Reduction of Boiler 142
4.2.2 Emission Reduction of Steam Turbine 144
4.2.3 Emission Reduction of Electrical System 145
4.3 Pollutant Reduction Technologies for Thermal Power Plants 146
4.3.1 Ultra-low Emission Control Technology for Flue Dust 146
4.3.2 Flue Gas Desulfurization Control Technology 147
4.3.3 Nitrogen Oxide Emission Control Technology 147
4.4 New High Efficiency and Energy-saving Thermal Power Generation Technology 148
4.4.1 Above Critical and Ultra-supercritical Power Generation Technology 148
4.4.2 IGCC Power Generation Technologies 149
4.4.3 Natural Draft Air Cooled Condenser Technology 150
Chapter 5 Power Generation Technologies of New Energy Resources 153
5.1 Overview of New Energy 153
5.1.1 Definition and Classification of New Energy 153
5.1.2 Current Development of New Energy in China 155
5.2 Overview of Power Generation Technologies of New Energy 157
5.2.1 Wind Power Generation Technology 157
5.2.2 Solar Power Generation Technology 161
5.2.3 Biomass Energy Power Generation Technology 169
5.2.4 Geothermal Power Generation Technology 173
5.2.5 Other New Energy Power Generation Technologies 177
5.3 Outlook on New Energy Power Generation Technologies 179
Chapter 6 Hydrogen Power Generation Technologies 182
6.1 Overview of Hydrogen Energy 183
6.1.1 Hydrogen Element 183
6.1.2 Characteristics of Hydrogen Energy 183
6.2 Hydrogen Industry Chain 184
6.2.1 Hydrogen Production 184
6.2.2 Hydrogen Transport 185
6.2.3 Hydrogen Storage 186
6.2.4 Hydrogen Utilization 187
6.3 Hydrogen Economy 188
6.4 Hydrogen Power Generation Technology and Its Difficulties 189
Chapter 7 Integrated Nuclear Power Generation and Heat Supply Technologies and Energy Storage Technologies 191
7.1 Overview of Nuclear Power Generation 192
7.1.1 Principles of Nuclear Power Generation 192
7.1.2 Nuclear Reactors 193
7.1.3 Characteristics of Nuclear Power Generation 195
7.1.4 Nuclear Power Generation Systems and Their Challenges 196
7.2 Nuclear Heating Technology 197
7.2.1 Single Nuclear Energy Heating Method 197
7.2.2 Cogeneration Heating Method 197
7.2.3 Challenges Facing Nuclear Energy Heating Technology 197
7.3 Security of Nuclear Energy 198
7.3.1 Nuclear Energy Security Risks 198
7.3.2 Ethical Principles for Nuclear Energy Security 199
7.4 Energy Storage Technologies 201
7.4.1 Overview of Energy Storage Technologies 201
7.4.2 Classification of Energy Storage Technologies 201
7.4.3 Application of Energy Storage Technology in Smart Grids 204
Chapter 8 Power Generation System of Energy and Power Companies 207
8.1 New Power Systems 208
8.1.1 Definition and Historical Development of Power Systems 208
8.1.2 Characteristics of New Power Systems 210
8.1.3 Construction and Development of New Power Systems 214
8.2 Energy Internet Intelligent Systems 215
8.2.1 Smart Grid Overview 215
8.2.2 Overview of Energy Internet 218
8.2.3 “Source-Grid-Load-Storage” Operation Model 221
8.3 Multi-complementary Integrated Energy Generation System 226
8.3.1 Definition of Complementary Power Generation Technologies 226
8.3.2 Complementary Modes of Power Generation 227
Chapter 9 The Development of Carbon Neutrality Technology in Energy and Power Enterprises 234
9.1 Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage 235
9.1.1 Overview of CCUS Technology 235
9.1.2 CCUS Technology Risks 239
9.2 Application of Digital Technology in Carbon Neutrality 242
9.2.1 Overview of the Digital Economy 242
9.2.2 Digital Technologies in Carbon Neutrality 246
9.2.3 Directions for the Digital Economy 249
9.3 Lifecycle Analysis Methodology 250
9.3.1 Lifecycle Theory and Concepts 250
9.3.2 Lifecycle Carbon Cost Analysis 252
References 258
1.1 What is Carbon Neutrality 3
1.1.1 Realistic Background of Carbon Neutrality 3
1.1.2 Theoretical Foundations of Carbon Neutrality 8
1.1.3 An Overview of Carbon Neutrality Policies 9
1.1.4 Incentive of Carbon Neutrality Policies 12
1.2 What is Corporate Social Responsibility 14
1.2.1 Corporate Social Responsibility Overview 14
1.2.2 Motivators for Enterprises to Fulfill CSR 17
1.2.3 Factors Influencing Carbon Neutrality Implementation by Enterprises 19
1.2.4 Two Categories of Standards for Enterprise Carbon Neutrality 20
1.3 Carbon Neutrality Policies of Energy and Power Enterprises 23
1.3.1 Policies for Coal-fired (Thermal) Power Generation Sector 24
1.3.2 Hydropower Industry Policies 28
1.3.3 Nuclear Power Industry Policies 30
1.3.4 New Energy Industry Policies 31
1.3.5 Hydrogen Energy Industry Policies 35
1.4 Outlook on Carbon Neutrality Management for Energy and Power Enterprises 38
1.4.1 Advances in Carbon Neutrality Technologies for Energy and Power Enterprises 38
1.4.2 Digitally Enabled Pathways to Carbon Neutrality 48
1.4.3 Significance of Carbon Neutrality Management 50
Chapter 2 Formulating Carbon Neutrality Strategies for Energy and Power Enterprises and Roadmaps 53
2.1 National Energy Strategies and Pathways to Carbon Neutrality 53
2.1.1 National Energy Strategies 53
2.1.2 Approaches for China??s Energy System to Achieving Carbon Neutrality 57
2.2 Enterprise Pathways for Carbon Neutrality 59
2.3 Carbon Emission Permit Trading Market 62
2.3.1 Economic Underpinnings of Carbon Emission Permit Trading 62
2.3.2 Evolutionary Timeline of Carbon Emission Permit Trading 69
2.3.3 China??s Carbon Emission Permit Trading System 71
2.3.4 Operating and Managing Carbon Markets for Energy and Power Enterprises 81
Chapter 3 Transformation of Power Generation Technologies in Energy and Power Companies 92
3.1 Overview of China??s Power Generation Technologies 93
3.1.1 Coal-fired Power Generation 95
3.1.2 Hydropower 96
3.1.3 Nuclear Power 97
3.1.4 Solar Energy 98
3.1.5 Wind Energy 99
3.1.6 Biomass Energy 100
3.1.7 Future Hydrogen Energy 103
3.2 Carbon Neutrality in the Energy and Power Sector 108
3.2.1 Electricity Demand under Carbon Neutrality 109
3.2.2 Development of Our Electricity Market 112
3.2.3 Effective Measures for a Low-carbon Electricity Transition 113
3.3 Challenges and Opportunities for Carbon Neutrality 116
3.3.1 Strife Between Technological Advancements and Energy Supply 117
3.3.2 Reconciliation of Energy Storage with Renewable Energy 118
3.3.3 Challenges Posed by Nuclear Energy 120
3.3.4 Challenges Posed by Hydrogen Energy 122
3.4 Low-carbon Transformation Technology for Energy and Power Enterprises 123
3.4.1 Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Technology of Coal Power Generation 125
3.4.2 Energy Storage Technology 127
3.4.3 Energy Internet 129
3.4.4 Hydrogen-power Integration 132
Chapter 4 Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Technologies of Traditional Energy Sources 138
4.1 Traditional Energy Consumption and Carbon Emission Reduction 139
4.2 Pathways to Energy Consumption and Carbon Reduction in Thermal Power Plants 140
4.2.1 Emission Reduction of Boiler 142
4.2.2 Emission Reduction of Steam Turbine 144
4.2.3 Emission Reduction of Electrical System 145
4.3 Pollutant Reduction Technologies for Thermal Power Plants 146
4.3.1 Ultra-low Emission Control Technology for Flue Dust 146
4.3.2 Flue Gas Desulfurization Control Technology 147
4.3.3 Nitrogen Oxide Emission Control Technology 147
4.4 New High Efficiency and Energy-saving Thermal Power Generation Technology 148
4.4.1 Above Critical and Ultra-supercritical Power Generation Technology 148
4.4.2 IGCC Power Generation Technologies 149
4.4.3 Natural Draft Air Cooled Condenser Technology 150
Chapter 5 Power Generation Technologies of New Energy Resources 153
5.1 Overview of New Energy 153
5.1.1 Definition and Classification of New Energy 153
5.1.2 Current Development of New Energy in China 155
5.2 Overview of Power Generation Technologies of New Energy 157
5.2.1 Wind Power Generation Technology 157
5.2.2 Solar Power Generation Technology 161
5.2.3 Biomass Energy Power Generation Technology 169
5.2.4 Geothermal Power Generation Technology 173
5.2.5 Other New Energy Power Generation Technologies 177
5.3 Outlook on New Energy Power Generation Technologies 179
Chapter 6 Hydrogen Power Generation Technologies 182
6.1 Overview of Hydrogen Energy 183
6.1.1 Hydrogen Element 183
6.1.2 Characteristics of Hydrogen Energy 183
6.2 Hydrogen Industry Chain 184
6.2.1 Hydrogen Production 184
6.2.2 Hydrogen Transport 185
6.2.3 Hydrogen Storage 186
6.2.4 Hydrogen Utilization 187
6.3 Hydrogen Economy 188
6.4 Hydrogen Power Generation Technology and Its Difficulties 189
Chapter 7 Integrated Nuclear Power Generation and Heat Supply Technologies and Energy Storage Technologies 191
7.1 Overview of Nuclear Power Generation 192
7.1.1 Principles of Nuclear Power Generation 192
7.1.2 Nuclear Reactors 193
7.1.3 Characteristics of Nuclear Power Generation 195
7.1.4 Nuclear Power Generation Systems and Their Challenges 196
7.2 Nuclear Heating Technology 197
7.2.1 Single Nuclear Energy Heating Method 197
7.2.2 Cogeneration Heating Method 197
7.2.3 Challenges Facing Nuclear Energy Heating Technology 197
7.3 Security of Nuclear Energy 198
7.3.1 Nuclear Energy Security Risks 198
7.3.2 Ethical Principles for Nuclear Energy Security 199
7.4 Energy Storage Technologies 201
7.4.1 Overview of Energy Storage Technologies 201
7.4.2 Classification of Energy Storage Technologies 201
7.4.3 Application of Energy Storage Technology in Smart Grids 204
Chapter 8 Power Generation System of Energy and Power Companies 207
8.1 New Power Systems 208
8.1.1 Definition and Historical Development of Power Systems 208
8.1.2 Characteristics of New Power Systems 210
8.1.3 Construction and Development of New Power Systems 214
8.2 Energy Internet Intelligent Systems 215
8.2.1 Smart Grid Overview 215
8.2.2 Overview of Energy Internet 218
8.2.3 “Source-Grid-Load-Storage” Operation Model 221
8.3 Multi-complementary Integrated Energy Generation System 226
8.3.1 Definition of Complementary Power Generation Technologies 226
8.3.2 Complementary Modes of Power Generation 227
Chapter 9 The Development of Carbon Neutrality Technology in Energy and Power Enterprises 234
9.1 Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage 235
9.1.1 Overview of CCUS Technology 235
9.1.2 CCUS Technology Risks 239
9.2 Application of Digital Technology in Carbon Neutrality 242
9.2.1 Overview of the Digital Economy 242
9.2.2 Digital Technologies in Carbon Neutrality 246
9.2.3 Directions for the Digital Economy 249
9.3 Lifecycle Analysis Methodology 250
9.3.1 Lifecycle Theory and Concepts 250
9.3.2 Lifecycle Carbon Cost Analysis 252
References 258
