热带气旋突变现象机理及预报技术研究 / 中国工程院“国际工程科技发展战略高端论坛”系列
作者: 中国工程院
出版时间:2014-03-25
出版社:高等教育出版社
- 高等教育出版社
- 9787040388947
- 1
- 16开
- 2014-03-25
- 600
台风突变现象包括运动路径突变、结构和强度突变以及台风暴雨的突然增幅。台风中的突变现象是当今台风预报的难点,也是台风研究的前沿。为了交流世界各国对 热带气旋突变问题的研究成果和预报技术,2012年11月中国工程院主办了国际工程科技发展战略高端论坛“热带气旋突变现象机理及预报技术研究”,中国气 象局(CMA)和世界气象组织(WMO)协办,为突变现象提供一个学术交流平台。参加此论坛的国外专家来自频受热带气旋之灾的国家,如美国、澳大利亚、印 度、菲律宾和泰国等国的研究所、研究生院、大学和预报部门;国内专家有来自大气科学研究机构、高等院校的研究专家和来自气象业务部门的预报专家,中外专家 共同探讨台风突变问题。为了促进中外专家学术交流,特将学术报告论文汇编成册,全书内容涵盖了热带气旋的突变现象和预报技术。为方便读者阅读,《国际工程 科技发展战略高端论坛:热带气旋突变现象机理及预报技术研究》提供了中文和英文摘要。
《国际工程科技发展战略高端论坛:热带气旋突变现象机理及预报技术研究》是中国工程院国际工程科技发展战略高端论坛系列丛书之一,可供从事台风理论研究、业务预报和观测试验的科技人员阅读,也可供大专院校气象专业师生参考。
前辅文
第一部分 综述
热带气旋突变现象国际高端论坛综述 陈联寿
第二部分 参会专家名单
参会专家名单
第三部分 特邀报告及报告人简介
西北太平洋台风加强减弱的环境调控因子——风速垂直切变和海洋热容量Russell L Elsberry
登陆热带气旋结构和强度变化研究综述 陈联寿
中国台风预报、预警系统的现状和挑战 端义宏
强热带气旋George(2007)路径预报的挑战Jim Davidson
热带气旋突变现象的初始化、预报和诊断Noel vidson
飓风Wilma (2005) 快速增强的研究DaLin Zhang
关于台风Megi(2010)强度、结构和路径突变的数值研究 Yuqing Wang
莫拉克台风引发台湾地区异常降水可能原因徐祥德
孟加拉湾气旋强度和路径突变相关的风暴潮预报 Shishir K Dube
热带气旋加强和稳定阶段内核结构的差异 Robert gers
对流加热对热带气旋涡旋结构演变的影响——理想三维全物理模式模拟Chun Chieh Wu
热带气旋的结构和路径突变:策略、技术和工具Mark A Lander
热带气旋对上海的益处——缓解盛夏酷暑 雷小途
第四部分 专题报告及部分报告人简介
专题A 热带气旋路径突变
台风PARMA(Pepeng,2009)第三次登陆菲律宾责任区的分析Carina G. Lao
北印度洋热带气旋路径突变特征M Mohapatra
西北太平洋热带气旋路径突变的合成分析 吴立广
近十年来西北太平洋台风摆动路径的原因初探 王咏青
近180°极端转向路径台风的机制分析 黄小刚
台风Saola(1209)路径特点及成因分析 刘爱鸣
超强台风Megi(2010)路径偏折的可预报性及动力学分析 钱传海
西北太平洋热带气旋运动及其突变的若干统计特征(P) 戴高菊
专题B 热带气旋结构和强度突变
基于红外云图的迅速加强热带气旋的中尺度强对流特征分析 余 晖
浙江沿海登陆台风结构特性的多普勒雷达资料分析 冀春晓
热带气旋结构变化对环境水汽变化的响应 张庆红
初始涡旋结构对热带气旋快速加强影响研究 徐 晶
海洋飞沫对热带气旋结构和强度变化影响 曾智华
西北太平洋热带气旋变性阶段强度变化的比较研究(P) 应 俊
东海台风Xangsane(0020)强度减弱特征及其机理研究(P) 钱燕珍
专题C 登陆热带气旋降水突然增幅
登陆台风暴雨增幅及其云微物理特征崔晓鹏
冷空气强度影响Talim(0513)降水增幅的数值研究 董美莹
热带气旋内、外螺旋雨带的数值模拟比较研究 李青青
江淮梅汛期热带气旋倒槽暴雨特征分析 濮梅娟
北京地区的台风降水特征研究 李 英
热带气旋内混合涡旋Rossby-重力波Ⅰ:理论分析 陆汉城
热带气旋内混合涡旋Rossby-重力波Ⅱ:特征频率分析(P) 钟 玮
一个关于热带气旋远程降水统计和诊断分析的研究(P) 丛春华
一次孟湾风暴Akash(0701)对我国西南地区强降水过程的影响分析(P) 吕爱民
专题D 热带气旋突变预报技术
基于卫星资料得到的动力和物理约束进行台风模式初始化 马雷鸣
广义位涡、广义位温的回顾及其在极端天气事件中的应用 高守亭
双台风效应对Morakot(0908)极端降雨影响的数值试验 许映龙
台风路径集合预报的集成方法研究漆梁波
鄱阳湖对热带气旋影响的统计分析和数值模拟张胜军
基于NCEP气候预报模式建立西太平洋热带气旋生成频次预报系统 李 勋
一种登陆台风暴雨业务预报思路程正泉
台风桑美(2006)快速增强的数值模拟研究及其对微物理参数化方案的敏感性试验明 杰
陆面水体对台风Rananim(0414)内陆维持和降水影响的敏感性试验(P)魏 娜 130
后记
Part Ⅰ Overview of the Forum
An Overview of International Toplevel Forum on Rapid Change Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones Lianshou Chen
Part Ⅱ List of Experts Attending the Forum
List of Experts Attending the Forum
Part Ⅲ Keynote Lectures and Brief Introduction of Speakers
Vertical Wind Shear and Ocean Heat Content as Environmental Modulators of Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclone Intensification and DecayRussell sberry
A Perspective on the Research of Structure and Intensity Change for Landfalling Tropical CyclonesLianshou Chen
Current Status and Challenges of Typhoon Forecasting and Warning Systems in China Yihong Duan
Challenging Aspects of Severe Tropical Cyclone George’s Track Forecasts Jim Davidson
Initialization, Prediction and Diagnosis of Some RapidChange Phenomena in Tropical CyclonesNoel vidson
On the Rapid Intensification of Hurricane Wilma (2005) DaLin Zhang
A Numerical Study of Rapid Changes in Intensity, Structure, and Track of Typhoon Megi(2010)Yuqing Wang
A Possible Mechanism Responsible for Exceptional Rainfall over Taiwan from Typhoon Morakot Xiangde Xu
Storm Surge Forecasting Associated with Sudden Changes in the Intensity and Tracks of Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal Shishir K. Dube
Innercore Structural Differences of Intensifying and Steadystate Tropical Cyclones Robert gers
The Role of Convective Heating in Tropical Cyclone Vortex Evolution—Idealized Threedimensional Fullphysics Model SimulationsChunChieh Wu
Rapid Structure and Track Changes: Another Look at Strategies, Techniques, Tools Mark A. Lander
The Benefit of Tropical Cyclone on Mitigating the Summer Heat Wave in Shanghai Xiaotu Lei
Part Ⅳ Topic Presentations and Brief Introduction of Partial Speakers
Session A Sudden Change of Tropical Cyclone Tracks
Typhoon PARMA (2009: Pepeng) Made its Third Landfall in the Philippine Area
of ResponsibilityCarina G. Lao
Characteristics of Sudden Changes in Tropical Cyclone Tracks over North Indian Ocean M. Mohapatra
Sudden Tropical Cyclone Track Changes over Western North Pacific: A Composite Study Liguang Wu
Meandering Typhoon Tracks in the Western North Pacific during 2001-2009Yongqing Wang
The Mechanism Analysis for the Nearly 180° Sudden Reversal Typhoon Xiaogang Huang
Rapid Changes in the Track of Tropical Cyclone Saola(1209) in Aiming Liu
Probabilistic Evaluation of the Dynamics and Prediction of Supertyphoon Megi (2010) Chuanhai Qian
Statistical Characteristics of Tropical Cyclone Motion and Sharp Turning over North Western Pacific(P) Gaoju Dai
Session B Rapid Change of Tropical Cyclone Structure and Intensity
Infrared Features of Mesoscale Deep Convection in Tropical Cyclones Experiencing
Rapid Intensification Hui Yu
Study of Structures and Characteristics of Typhoons Landing on Southeast Coast of ZhejiangProvince in China from Doppler Radar Data Chunxiao Ji
A Modeling Study on Tropical Cyclone Structural Changes in Response to Ambient Moisture Variations Qinghong Zhang
Sensitivity of Tropical Cyclone Rapid Intensification to the Initial Vortex StructureJing Xu
Impact of Sea Spray on Tropical Cyclone Structure and Intensity Change Zhihua Zeng
A Comparison Research of Intensity Change of Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclones during the Extratropical Transition(P) Jun Ying
An Analysis of the Characteristics and Mechanisms of Xangsane(0020)’s Decaying Process Over the East China Sea(P) Yanzhen Qian
Session C Rainfall Reinforcement of Landfalling Tropical Cyclones
Rainfall Enhancement Associated with a Landfalling TC and Its Cloud Microphysical Characteristics Xiaopeng Cui
Numerical Study of Cold Air Impact on Rainfall Reinforcement Associated with Tropical Cyclone Talim (2005) pact of Different Cold Air Intensity Meiying Dong
A Comparison of Inner and Outer Spiral Rainbands in a Numerically Simulated Tropical Cyclone Qingqing Li
An Analysis of the Characteristics of Tropical Cyclone Inverted Trough Torrential Rainfalls During the Meiyuperiod of YangtzeHuai River Basin Meijuan Pu
A Study on Typhooninduced Rainfalls over Beijing:Statistics and Case Analysis Ying Li
A Theory for Mixed Vortex Rossbygravity Wave in Tropical Cyclones. Part Ⅰ: Theoretical Analysis Hancheng Lu
An Eigenfrequency Analysis of Mixed Rossbygravity Waves on Barotropic Vortices(P) Wei Zhong
A Study on the Tropical Cyclone Remote Precipitationstatistical and Diagnostic Analyses(P) Chunhua Cong
Study of the Impact of Tropical Cyclone Akash (0701) over the Bay of Bengal on a Heavy Rainfall Event in Southwest China(P) Aimin Lv
Session D Forecast Techniques of Rapid Change Events
Tropical Cyclone Initialization with Dynamical and Physical Constraints Derived from Satellite Data Leiming Ma
The Generalized PVθ View and Their Applications in the Severe Weather Events Shouting Gao
Numerical Test for the Effect of Binary Typhoons To the Extreme Rainfall from Typhoon Morakot (0908) Yinglong Xu
A Selective Ensemble Mean Technique for Tropical Cyclone Track Forecast Using Ensemble Prediction Systems Liangbo Qi
Statistical Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Poyang Lake’s Influence on Tropical Cyclone Shengjun Zhang
A Dynamicalstatistical Forecast Model for Western Pacific Named Tropical Cyclones Based on the NCEP Climate Forecast System Xun Li
An Operational Forecasting Thinking of Torrential Rain Associated with Landfalling Tropical Cyclone Zhengquan Cheng
Modeling Rapid Intensification of Typhoon Saomai (2006) with the Weather Research and Forecasting Model and Sensitivity to Cloud Microphysical Parameterizations Jie Ming
A Numerical Study of Impacts of Land Surface Water on Inland Behavior of Typhoon Rananim(0414)(P) Na Wei

















